This area was part of New York City after the incorporation of Greater New York in 1898. Together, they were earlier known as the North Side or North New York. Mott Haven and Port Morris were the first neighborhoods to give rise to the term "South Bronx". "South Bronx" and late-20th century North Side Board of Trade North New York Congregationalist Church More recorded Irish musicians lived in Mott Haven than in any place outside Ireland. It was speculated at one time that there were more bars on Willis Avenue than on any other city street, given its short length. The Star of Munster Ballroom at the northeast corner of Willis Avenue and East 138th Street was a center of Irish music for decades. It was organized by the veterans of the Irish Republican Army, who marched every Easter Sunday, down Willis Avenue from the Hub to East 138th Street, then west to St. One of the largest parades in New York City took place here in the late 1940s and early 1950s. African-Americans came into the area when the Patterson Houses were built. The first Puerto Rican settlements came in the late 1940s along the length of Brook Avenue. By the early 20th century, the population density of the area supported the construction of many tenement-style apartment buildings.įrom the end of the 19th century through the 1940s, Mott Haven was a mixed German-American (north of East 145th Street) and Irish-American neighborhood (south of East 145th Street), with an Italian enclave west of Lincoln Ave. Soon after, the Bronx grew more quickly, especially with public transit into the area, including the Third Avenue Elevated Line. A series of brownstones on East 134th Street, east of Willis Avenue., was known as Judges' Row. At the same time, an upper-middle class residential area, marked by brownstones built in an elaborate and architecturally daring fashion, started to grow along Alexander Avenue by the 1890s (Doctors' Row, aka the Irish Fifth Avenue). Ann's Avenue is the resting place of Lewis Morris, Gouverneur Morris and other members of that powerful colonial family, and a Registered Historic Place.Īs the city below grew, the area quickly developed residentially. A vestige of the iron works can be seen just west of the Third Avenue Bridge on East 134th Street. A small part of the larger swath of land known as Morrisania, it was purchased by Jordan Lawrence Mott for his iron works in 1849. The area that is now called Mott Haven was sold to the Morris family in 1670. The first time the spelling "Bronx land" was used, was in 1697 in the First Legislature outlined the County of West Chester. Įven though Bronck only lived in the area for four years, the land became known as "Broncksland" and the river that bordered his land kept the name Bronck's River. This event is portrayed in a painting by the American artist John Ward Dunsmore (1856–1945). The peace treaty between Dutch authorities and the Wecquaesgeek chiefs Ranaqua and Tackamuckwas was signed in Bronck's house. The house was located close to what is today the corner of Willis Avenue and 132nd Street. Bronck built his farm on this land and named it "Emmanus". In 1639, the Dutch West India Company purchased the land of today's Mott Haven from the Wecquaesgeek (groups of Lenape tribe). The Bronx was named after the Swedish sea captain Jonas Bronck. History Settlement by Jonas Bronck Mott Haven station of New York Central, 138th St Mott Haven Canal in 1893 The closest Metro-North Railroad stops are Harlem – 125th Street and Yankees – East 153rd Street. Mott Haven is served by the Triborough Bridge, the Third Avenue Bridge, the Madison Avenue Bridge, the 145th Street Bridge, and the Willis Avenue Bridge. The local subway line is the IRT Pelham Line ( 6 and trains), operating along East 138th Street. Mott Haven is patrolled by the New York City Police Department's 40th Precinct. The neighborhood is part of Bronx Community Board 1, and is located within ZIP Codes 10451, 10454, and 10455. East 138th Street is the primary east–west thoroughfare through Mott Haven. Its boundaries, starting from the north and moving clockwise, are East 149th Street to the north, the Bruckner Expressway to the east, the Major Deegan Expressway to the south, and the Harlem River to the west. Mott Haven is an American primarily residential neighborhood in the southwestern section of the New York City borough of the Bronx. An irregular pattern along Alexander Ave.
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